CONTRIBUTING.md 11 KB

Contributing to OpenAgents

Thank you for your interest in contributing! This guide will help you add new components to the registry and understand the repository structure.

๐Ÿ“š Documentation

Repository Structure

opencode-agents/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ .opencode/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ agent/              # Agents
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ openagent.md        # Main orchestrator (always default in PRs)
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ opencoder.md        # Development specialist
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ subagents/          # Specialized subagents
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ prompts/            # Prompt library (variants and experiments)
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ command/            # Slash commands
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ tool/               # Utility tools
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ plugin/             # Integrations
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ context/            # Context files
โ”œโ”€โ”€ evals/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ agents/             # Agent test suites
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ framework/          # Testing framework
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ results/            # Test results
โ”œโ”€โ”€ scripts/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ prompts/            # Prompt management
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ tests/              # Test utilities
โ””โ”€โ”€ docs/
    โ”œโ”€โ”€ agents/             # Agent documentation
    โ”œโ”€โ”€ contributing/       # Contribution guides
    โ””โ”€โ”€ guides/             # User guides

Key Directories

  • .opencode/agent/ - Main agent prompts (openagent.md, opencoder.md)
  • .opencode/agent/subagents/ - Specialized subagents
  • .opencode/prompts/ - Library of prompt variants for different models
  • evals/ - Testing framework and test suites
  • scripts/ - Automation and utility scripts
  • docs/ - Documentation and guides

Quick Start

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a new branch for your feature
  3. Add your component
  4. Test it works
  5. Submit a pull request

Adding New Components

Component Types

  • Agents (.opencode/agent/*.md) - Main AI agents
  • Subagents (.opencode/agent/subagents/*.md) - Specialized helpers
  • Commands (.opencode/command/*.md) - Slash commands
  • Tools (.opencode/tool/*/index.ts) - Utility tools
  • Plugins (.opencode/plugin/*.ts) - Integrations
  • Contexts (.opencode/context/**/*.md) - Context files

Component Structure

For Markdown Files (Agents, Commands, Contexts)

All markdown files should include YAML frontmatter:

---
description: "Brief description of what this does"
mode: primary  # For agents only
temperature: 0.1  # Optional - for agents only
tools:  # For agents only
  read: true
  edit: true
  write: true
permissions:  # Optional
  bash:
    "*": "deny"
---

# Component Name

Your component content here...

Required fields:

  • description - Brief description (all components)

Agent-specific fields:

  • mode - Agent mode (primary, secondary, etc.)
  • model - AI model to use
  • temperature - Temperature setting
  • tools - Available tools
  • permissions - Security permissions

For TypeScript Files (Tools, Plugins)

Include JSDoc comments at the top:

/**
 * Tool Name
 * 
 * Brief description of what this tool does
 */

export function myTool() {
  // Implementation
}

File Naming Conventions

  • kebab-case for file names: my-new-agent.md
  • PascalCase for TypeScript types/interfaces
  • camelCase for variables and functions

Adding Your Component

  1. Create the component file in the appropriate directory:

    # Example: Adding a new agent
    touch .opencode/agent/my-new-agent.md
    
  2. Add frontmatter and content following the structure above

  3. Test your component:

    # Validate structure
    ./scripts/registry/validate-component.sh
    
  4. Update the registry (automatic on merge to main):

    # Manual update (optional)
    ./scripts/registry/register-component.sh
    

Component Categories

When adding components, they're automatically categorized:

  • core - Essential components included in minimal installs
  • extended - Additional features for developer profile
  • advanced - Experimental or specialized components

The auto-registration script assigns categories based on component type and location.

Testing Your Component

Local Testing

  1. Install locally:

    # Test the installer
    ./install.sh --list
    
  2. Validate structure:

    ./scripts/registry/validate-component.sh
    
  3. Test with OpenCode:

    opencode --agent your-new-agent
    

Automated Testing

When you submit a PR, GitHub Actions will:

  • Validate component structure
  • Validate prompts use defaults
  • Update the registry
  • Run validation checks

Important: PRs will fail if agents don't use their default prompts. This ensures the main branch stays stable.

Prompt Library System

OpenCode uses a model-specific prompt library to support different AI models while keeping the main branch stable.

How It Works

.opencode/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ agent/              # Active prompts (always default in PRs)
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ openagent.md
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ opencoder.md
โ””โ”€โ”€ prompts/            # Prompt library (model-specific variants)
    โ”œโ”€โ”€ openagent/
    โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ gpt.md          # GPT-4 optimized
    โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ gemini.md       # Gemini optimized
    โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ grok.md         # Grok optimized
    โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ llama.md        # Llama/OSS optimized
    โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ TEMPLATE.md     # Template for new variants
    โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ README.md       # Capabilities table
    โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ results/        # Test results (all variants)
    โ””โ”€โ”€ opencoder/
        โ””โ”€โ”€ ...

**Architecture:**
- Agent files (`.opencode/agent/*.md`) = Canonical defaults
- Prompt variants (`.opencode/prompts/<agent>/<model>.md`) = Model-specific optimizations

For Contributors

Testing a Prompt Variant

# Test a specific variant
./scripts/prompts/test-prompt.sh openagent sonnet-4

# View results
cat .opencode/prompts/openagent/results/sonnet-4-results.json

Creating a New Variant

  1. Copy the template:

    cp .opencode/prompts/openagent/TEMPLATE.md .opencode/prompts/openagent/my-variant.md
    
  2. Edit your variant:

    • Add variant info (target model, focus, author)
    • Document changes from default
    • Write your prompt
  3. Test it:

    ./scripts/prompts/test-prompt.sh openagent my-variant
    
  4. Update the README:

    • Add your variant to the capabilities table in .opencode/prompts/openagent/README.md
    • Document test results
    • Explain what it optimizes for
  5. Submit PR:

    • Include your variant file (e.g., my-variant.md)
    • Include updated README with results
    • Do NOT change the default prompt
    • Do NOT change .opencode/agent/openagent.md

PR Requirements for Prompts

All PRs must use default prompts. CI automatically validates this.

Before submitting a PR:

# Ensure you're using defaults
./scripts/prompts/validate-pr.sh

# If validation fails, restore defaults
./scripts/prompts/use-prompt.sh openagent default
./scripts/prompts/use-prompt.sh opencoder default

Why This System?

  • Stability: Main branch always uses tested defaults
  • Experimentation: Contributors can optimize for specific models
  • Transparency: Test results are documented for each variant
  • Flexibility: Users can choose the best prompt for their model

For Maintainers

Promoting a Variant to Default

When a variant proves superior:

  1. Verify test results:

    cat .opencode/prompts/openagent/results/variant-results.json
    
  2. Update agent file (canonical default):

    cp .opencode/prompts/openagent/variant.md .opencode/agent/openagent.md
    
  3. Update capabilities table in README

  4. Commit with clear message:

    git add .opencode/agent/openagent.md
    git commit -m "feat(openagent): promote variant to default - improved X by Y%"
    

Note: In the new architecture, agent files are the canonical defaults. There are no default.md files in the prompts directory.

Pull Request Guidelines

PR Title Format

Use conventional commits:

  • feat: add new agent for X
  • fix: correct issue in Y command
  • docs: update Z documentation
  • chore: update dependencies
  • prompt: add new variant for X model

PR Description

Include:

  1. What - What component are you adding/changing?
  2. Why - Why is this useful?
  3. How - How does it work?
  4. Testing - How did you test it?

Example:

## What
Adds a new `database-agent` for managing database migrations.

## Why
Automates common database tasks and ensures migration safety.

## How
- Scans migration files
- Validates migration order
- Runs migrations with rollback support

## Testing
- [x] Validated with `./scripts/registry/validate-component.sh`
- [x] Tested with PostgreSQL and MySQL
- [x] Tested rollback scenarios

Component Dependencies

If your component depends on others, declare them in the registry:

{
  "id": "my-component",
  "dependencies": ["tool:env", "agent:task-manager"]
}

The installer will automatically install dependencies.

Registry Auto-Update

The registry is automatically updated when:

  • You push to main branch
  • Changes are made to .opencode/ directory

The GitHub Action:

  1. Scans all components
  2. Extracts metadata
  3. Updates registry.json
  4. Commits changes

You don't need to manually edit registry.json!

Code Style

Markdown

  • Use clear, concise language
  • Include examples
  • Add code blocks with syntax highlighting
  • Use proper heading hierarchy

TypeScript

  • Follow existing code style
  • Add JSDoc comments
  • Use TypeScript types (no any)
  • Export functions explicitly

Bash Scripts

  • Use set -e for error handling
  • Add comments for complex logic
  • Use meaningful variable names
  • Include help text

Quick Reference

Creating a New Agent

# Use the automated system (recommended)
/create-agent my-agent-name

# Or manually follow the development guide
# See: docs/contributing/DEVELOPMENT.md#creating-new-agents

Running Tests

cd evals/framework
npm test -- --agent=my-agent

Validating Before PR

# Validate structure
./scripts/registry/validate-component.sh

# Ensure using defaults
./scripts/prompts/validate-pr.sh

# Run tests
cd evals/framework && npm test

Common Commands

# List available components
./install.sh --list

# Validate registry
make validate-registry

# Update registry
make update-registry

# Test a prompt variant
./scripts/prompts/test-prompt.sh openagent my-variant

Questions?

  • Issues: Open an issue for bugs or feature requests
  • Discussions: Use GitHub Discussions for questions
  • Security: Email security issues privately
  • Development Help: See DEVELOPMENT.md for detailed guides

License

By contributing, you agree that your contributions will be licensed under the MIT License.


Thank you for contributing! ๐ŸŽ‰