password.md 4.2 KB

The Password generator provides random passwords that you can feed into your applications. It uses lower and uppercase alphanumeric characters as well as symbols. Please see below for the symbols in use.

!!! warning "Passwords are completely randomized"

It is possible that we may generate passwords that don't match the expected character set from your application.

Output Keys and Values

Key Description
password the generated password. If spec.secretKeys is set, each listed key is populated with its own unique password

Parameters

You can influence the behavior of the generator by providing the following args

Key Default Description
length 24 Length of the password to be generated.
digits 25% of the length Specify the number of digits in the generated password.
symbols 25% of the length Specify the number of symbol characters in the generated.
symbolCharacters ~!@#$%^&*()_+`-={}|[]\:"<>?,./ Specify the character set that should be used when generating the password.
noUpper false disable uppercase characters.
allowRepeat false allow repeating characters.
secretKeys [password] List of output keys to populate, each with its own unique password. Keys must be non-empty and unique. Defaults to a single password key.
encoding raw Encoding format for the generated password. Valid values: raw, base64, base64url, base32, hex.

Example Manifest

{% include 'generator-password.yaml' %}

Example ExternalSecret that references the Password generator:

{% include 'generator-password-example.yaml' %}

Which will generate a Kind=Secret with a key called 'password' that may look like:

RMngCHKtZ@@h@3aja$WZDuDVhkCkN48JBa9OF8jH$R
VB$pX8SSUMIlk9K8g@XxJAhGz$0$ktbJ1ArMukg-bD
Hi$-aK_3Rrrw1Pj9-sIpPZuk5abvEDJlabUYUcS$9L

With default values you would get something like:

2Cp=O*&8x6sdwM!<74G_gUz5
-MS`e#n24K|h5A<&6q9Yv7Cj
ZRv-k!y6x/V"29:43aErSf$1
Vk9*mwXE30Q+>H?lY$5I64_q

Generating Multiple Passwords

To produce several independent passwords in a single Kind=Secret, list the desired output keys under spec.secretKeys. Each key is populated with its own unique password, so one generator can back a secret that holds multiple credentials:

{% include 'generator-password-multiple-keys.yaml' %}

This generates a secret with both key1 and key2, each holding a distinct password. All other parameters (length, symbols, encoding, etc.) apply to every generated password.

If you only need to rename the single generated key rather than produce several, use rewrite on the dataFrom entry instead (source: "password", target: "<your-key>").

Encoding Examples

The password generator supports different encoding formats for the output:

{% include 'generator-password-encoding-examples.yaml' %}

Encoding Output Examples

For the same password Test>>Pass??word, the different encodings would produce:

  • raw (default): Test>>Pass??word (original password string)
  • base64: VGVzdD4+UGFzcz8/d29yZA== (standard base64)
  • base64url: VGVzdD4-UGFzcz8_d29yZA== (URL-safe base64)
  • base32: ORSXG5BRGIYTEMJQGQYQ==== (base32 encoding)
  • hex: 546573743e3e506173733f3f776f7264 (hexadecimal encoding)

Key differences between base64 and base64url:

  • base64: VGVzdD4+UGFzcz8/d29yZA== uses +, /, and = for padding

  • base64url: VGVzdD4-UGFzcz8_d29yZA== uses - and _ in place of + and / (URL-safe), and still uses = padding