matrix.c 4.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. Copyright 2012 Jun Wako <wakojun@gmail.com>
  3. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  4. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  5. the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  6. (at your option) any later version.
  7. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  10. GNU General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12. along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  13. */
  14. /*
  15. * scan matrix
  16. */
  17. #include <stdint.h>
  18. #include <stdbool.h>
  19. #include <avr/io.h>
  20. #include <util/delay.h>
  21. #include "print.h"
  22. #include "debug.h"
  23. #include "util.h"
  24. #include "matrix.h"
  25. #ifndef DEBOUNCE
  26. # define DEBOUNCE 5
  27. #endif
  28. static uint8_t debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
  29. /* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
  30. static matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];
  31. static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];
  32. static matrix_row_t read_cols(void);
  33. static void init_cols(void);
  34. static void unselect_rows(void);
  35. static void select_row(uint8_t row);
  36. inline
  37. uint8_t matrix_rows(void)
  38. {
  39. return MATRIX_ROWS;
  40. }
  41. inline
  42. uint8_t matrix_cols(void)
  43. {
  44. return MATRIX_COLS;
  45. }
  46. void matrix_init(void)
  47. {
  48. // initialize row and col
  49. unselect_rows();
  50. init_cols();
  51. // initialize matrix state: all keys off
  52. for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  53. matrix[i] = 0;
  54. matrix_debouncing[i] = 0;
  55. }
  56. //debug
  57. debug_matrix = true;
  58. LED_ON();
  59. _delay_ms(500);
  60. LED_OFF();
  61. }
  62. uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
  63. {
  64. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  65. select_row(i);
  66. _delay_us(30); // without this wait read unstable value.
  67. matrix_row_t cols = read_cols();
  68. if (matrix_debouncing[i] != cols) {
  69. matrix_debouncing[i] = cols;
  70. if (debouncing) {
  71. debug("bounce!: "); debug_hex(debouncing); debug("\n");
  72. }
  73. debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
  74. }
  75. unselect_rows();
  76. }
  77. if (debouncing) {
  78. if (--debouncing) {
  79. _delay_ms(1);
  80. } else {
  81. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  82. matrix[i] = matrix_debouncing[i];
  83. }
  84. }
  85. }
  86. return 1;
  87. }
  88. inline
  89. bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
  90. {
  91. return (matrix[row] & ((matrix_row_t)1<<col));
  92. }
  93. inline
  94. matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
  95. {
  96. return matrix[row];
  97. }
  98. void matrix_print(void)
  99. {
  100. print("\nr/c 0123456789ABCDEF\n");
  101. for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
  102. phex(row); print(": ");
  103. pbin_reverse16(matrix_get_row(row));
  104. print("\n");
  105. }
  106. }
  107. /* Column pin configuration
  108. * col: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
  109. * pin: B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7
  110. */
  111. static void init_cols(void)
  112. {
  113. // Input with pull-up(DDR:0, PORT:1)
  114. DDRB &= ~0b11111111;
  115. PORTB |= 0b11111111;
  116. }
  117. /* Returns status of switches(1:on, 0:off) */
  118. static matrix_row_t read_cols(void)
  119. {
  120. // Invert because PIN indicates 'switch on' with low(0) and 'off' with high(1)
  121. return ~PINB;
  122. }
  123. /* Row pin configuration
  124. * row: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
  125. * pin: D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 C2
  126. */
  127. static void unselect_rows(void)
  128. {
  129. // Hi-Z(DDR:0, PORT:0) to unselect
  130. DDRD &= ~0b01111111;
  131. PORTD &= ~0b01111111;
  132. DDRC &= ~0b00000100;
  133. PORTC &= ~0b00000100;
  134. }
  135. static void select_row(uint8_t row)
  136. {
  137. // Output low(DDR:1, PORT:0) to select
  138. switch (row) {
  139. case 0:
  140. DDRD |= (1<<0);
  141. PORTD &= ~(1<<0);
  142. break;
  143. case 1:
  144. DDRD |= (1<<1);
  145. PORTD &= ~(1<<1);
  146. break;
  147. case 2:
  148. DDRD |= (1<<2);
  149. PORTD &= ~(1<<2);
  150. break;
  151. case 3:
  152. DDRD |= (1<<3);
  153. PORTD &= ~(1<<3);
  154. break;
  155. case 4:
  156. DDRD |= (1<<4);
  157. PORTD &= ~(1<<4);
  158. break;
  159. case 5:
  160. DDRD |= (1<<5);
  161. PORTD &= ~(1<<5);
  162. break;
  163. case 6:
  164. DDRD |= (1<<6);
  165. PORTD &= ~(1<<6);
  166. break;
  167. case 7:
  168. DDRC |= (1<<2);
  169. PORTC &= ~(1<<2);
  170. break;
  171. }
  172. }