i2c_master.c 3.9 KB

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  1. /* Copyright 2018 Jack Humbert
  2. * Copyright 2018 Yiancar
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  7. * (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16. */
  17. /* This library is only valid for STM32 processors.
  18. * This library follows the convention of the AVR i2c_master library.
  19. * As a result addresses are expected to be already shifted (addr << 1).
  20. * I2CD1 is the default driver which corresponds to pins B6 and B7. This
  21. * can be changed.
  22. * Please ensure that HAL_USE_I2C is TRUE in the halconf.h file and that
  23. * STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 is TRUE in the mcuconf.h file. Pins B6 and B7 are used
  24. * but using any other I2C pins should be trivial.
  25. */
  26. #include "i2c_master.h"
  27. #include <string.h>
  28. #include <hal.h>
  29. static uint8_t i2c_address;
  30. // This configures the I2C clock to 400Mhz assuming a 72Mhz clock
  31. // For more info : https://www.st.com/en/embedded-software/stsw-stm32126.html
  32. static const I2CConfig i2cconfig = {
  33. STM32_TIMINGR_PRESC(15U) |
  34. STM32_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(4U) | STM32_TIMINGR_SDADEL(2U) |
  35. STM32_TIMINGR_SCLH(15U) | STM32_TIMINGR_SCLL(21U),
  36. 0,
  37. 0
  38. };
  39. void i2c_init(void)
  40. {
  41. //palSetGroupMode(GPIOB, GPIOB_PIN6 | GPIOB_PIN7, 0, PAL_MODE_INPUT);
  42. // Try releasing special pins for a short time
  43. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 6, PAL_MODE_INPUT);
  44. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 7, PAL_MODE_INPUT);
  45. chThdSleepMilliseconds(10);
  46. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 6, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(4) | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN | PAL_STM32_PUPDR_PULLUP);
  47. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 7, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(4) | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN | PAL_STM32_PUPDR_PULLUP);
  48. //i2cInit(); //This is invoked by halInit() so no need to redo it.
  49. }
  50. // This is usually not needed
  51. uint8_t i2c_start(uint8_t address)
  52. {
  53. i2c_address = address;
  54. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  55. return 0;
  56. }
  57. uint8_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  58. {
  59. i2c_address = address;
  60. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  61. return i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), data, length, 0, 0, MS2ST(timeout));
  62. }
  63. uint8_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  64. {
  65. i2c_address = address;
  66. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  67. return i2cMasterReceiveTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), data, length, MS2ST(timeout));
  68. }
  69. uint8_t i2c_transmit_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t * tx_body, uint16_t tx_length, uint8_t * rx_body, uint16_t rx_length) {
  70. return i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, address/2, tx_body, tx_length, rx_body, rx_length, MS2ST(100));
  71. }
  72. uint8_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  73. {
  74. i2c_address = devaddr;
  75. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  76. uint8_t complete_packet[length + 1];
  77. for(uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
  78. {
  79. complete_packet[i+1] = data[i];
  80. }
  81. complete_packet[0] = regaddr;
  82. return i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), complete_packet, length + 1, 0, 0, MS2ST(timeout));
  83. }
  84. uint8_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t* regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  85. {
  86. i2c_address = devaddr;
  87. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  88. return i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), regaddr, 1, data, length, MS2ST(timeout));
  89. }
  90. // This is usually not needed. It releases the driver to allow pins to become GPIO again.
  91. uint8_t i2c_stop(uint16_t timeout)
  92. {
  93. i2cStop(&I2C_DRIVER);
  94. return 0;
  95. }