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matrix.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. Copyright 2017 Danny Nguyen <danny@keeb.io>
  3. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  4. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  5. the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  6. (at your option) any later version.
  7. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  10. GNU General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12. along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  13. */
  14. /*
  15. * scan matrix
  16. */
  17. #include <stdint.h>
  18. #include <stdbool.h>
  19. #include <avr/io.h>
  20. #include "wait.h"
  21. #include "print.h"
  22. #include "debug.h"
  23. #include "util.h"
  24. #include "matrix.h"
  25. #include "split_util.h"
  26. #include "pro_micro.h"
  27. #include "config.h"
  28. #include "timer.h"
  29. #include "backlight.h"
  30. #ifdef USE_I2C
  31. # include "i2c.h"
  32. #else // USE_SERIAL
  33. # include "serial.h"
  34. #endif
  35. #ifndef DEBOUNCING_DELAY
  36. # define DEBOUNCING_DELAY 5
  37. #endif
  38. #if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  39. static uint16_t debouncing_time;
  40. static bool debouncing = false;
  41. #endif
  42. #if (MATRIX_COLS <= 8)
  43. # define print_matrix_header() print("\nr/c 01234567\n")
  44. # define print_matrix_row(row) print_bin_reverse8(matrix_get_row(row))
  45. # define matrix_bitpop(i) bitpop(matrix[i])
  46. # define ROW_SHIFTER ((uint8_t)1)
  47. #else
  48. # error "Currently only supports 8 COLS"
  49. #endif
  50. static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];
  51. #define ERROR_DISCONNECT_COUNT 5
  52. #define SERIAL_LED_ADDR 0x00
  53. #define ROWS_PER_HAND (MATRIX_ROWS/2)
  54. static uint8_t error_count = 0;
  55. static const uint8_t row_pins[MATRIX_ROWS] = MATRIX_ROW_PINS;
  56. static const uint8_t col_pins[MATRIX_COLS] = MATRIX_COL_PINS;
  57. /* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
  58. static matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];
  59. static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];
  60. #if (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
  61. static void init_cols(void);
  62. static bool read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row);
  63. static void unselect_rows(void);
  64. static void select_row(uint8_t row);
  65. static void unselect_row(uint8_t row);
  66. #elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
  67. static void init_rows(void);
  68. static bool read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col);
  69. static void unselect_cols(void);
  70. static void unselect_col(uint8_t col);
  71. static void select_col(uint8_t col);
  72. #endif
  73. __attribute__ ((weak))
  74. void matrix_init_kb(void) {
  75. matrix_init_user();
  76. }
  77. __attribute__ ((weak))
  78. void matrix_scan_kb(void) {
  79. matrix_scan_user();
  80. }
  81. __attribute__ ((weak))
  82. void matrix_init_user(void) {
  83. }
  84. __attribute__ ((weak))
  85. void matrix_scan_user(void) {
  86. }
  87. inline
  88. uint8_t matrix_rows(void)
  89. {
  90. return MATRIX_ROWS;
  91. }
  92. inline
  93. uint8_t matrix_cols(void)
  94. {
  95. return MATRIX_COLS;
  96. }
  97. void matrix_init(void)
  98. {
  99. debug_enable = true;
  100. debug_matrix = true;
  101. debug_mouse = true;
  102. // initialize row and col
  103. unselect_rows();
  104. init_cols();
  105. TX_RX_LED_INIT;
  106. // initialize matrix state: all keys off
  107. for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  108. matrix[i] = 0;
  109. matrix_debouncing[i] = 0;
  110. }
  111. }
  112. uint8_t _matrix_scan(void)
  113. {
  114. int offset = isLeftHand ? 0 : (ROWS_PER_HAND);
  115. #if (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
  116. // Set row, read cols
  117. for (uint8_t current_row = 0; current_row < ROWS_PER_HAND; current_row++) {
  118. # if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  119. bool matrix_changed = read_cols_on_row(matrix_debouncing+offset, current_row);
  120. if (matrix_changed) {
  121. debouncing = true;
  122. debouncing_time = timer_read();
  123. PORTD ^= (1 << 2);
  124. }
  125. # else
  126. read_cols_on_row(matrix+offset, current_row);
  127. # endif
  128. }
  129. #elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
  130. // Set col, read rows
  131. for (uint8_t current_col = 0; current_col < MATRIX_COLS; current_col++) {
  132. # if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  133. bool matrix_changed = read_rows_on_col(matrix_debouncing+offset, current_col);
  134. if (matrix_changed) {
  135. debouncing = true;
  136. debouncing_time = timer_read();
  137. }
  138. # else
  139. read_rows_on_col(matrix+offset, current_col);
  140. # endif
  141. }
  142. #endif
  143. # if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  144. if (debouncing && (timer_elapsed(debouncing_time) > DEBOUNCING_DELAY)) {
  145. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; i++) {
  146. matrix[i+offset] = matrix_debouncing[i+offset];
  147. }
  148. debouncing = false;
  149. }
  150. # endif
  151. return 1;
  152. }
  153. #ifdef USE_I2C
  154. // Get rows from other half over i2c
  155. int i2c_transaction(void) {
  156. int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;
  157. int err = i2c_master_start(SLAVE_I2C_ADDRESS + I2C_WRITE);
  158. if (err) goto i2c_error;
  159. // start of matrix stored at 0x00
  160. err = i2c_master_write(0x00);
  161. if (err) goto i2c_error;
  162. // Start read
  163. err = i2c_master_start(SLAVE_I2C_ADDRESS + I2C_READ);
  164. if (err) goto i2c_error;
  165. if (!err) {
  166. int i;
  167. for (i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND-1; ++i) {
  168. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK);
  169. }
  170. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = i2c_master_read(I2C_NACK);
  171. i2c_master_stop();
  172. } else {
  173. i2c_error: // the cable is disconnceted, or something else went wrong
  174. i2c_reset_state();
  175. return err;
  176. }
  177. return 0;
  178. }
  179. #else // USE_SERIAL
  180. int serial_transaction(void) {
  181. int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;
  182. if (serial_update_buffers()) {
  183. return 1;
  184. }
  185. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  186. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = serial_slave_buffer[i];
  187. }
  188. #ifdef BACKLIGHT_ENABLE
  189. // Write backlight level for slave to read
  190. serial_master_buffer[SERIAL_LED_ADDR] = get_backlight_level();
  191. #endif
  192. return 0;
  193. }
  194. #endif
  195. uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
  196. {
  197. uint8_t ret = _matrix_scan();
  198. #ifdef USE_I2C
  199. if( i2c_transaction() ) {
  200. #else // USE_SERIAL
  201. if( serial_transaction() ) {
  202. #endif
  203. // turn on the indicator led when halves are disconnected
  204. TXLED1;
  205. error_count++;
  206. if (error_count > ERROR_DISCONNECT_COUNT) {
  207. // reset other half if disconnected
  208. int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;
  209. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  210. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = 0;
  211. }
  212. }
  213. } else {
  214. // turn off the indicator led on no error
  215. TXLED0;
  216. error_count = 0;
  217. }
  218. return ret;
  219. }
  220. void matrix_slave_scan(void) {
  221. _matrix_scan();
  222. int offset = (isLeftHand) ? 0 : ROWS_PER_HAND;
  223. #ifdef USE_I2C
  224. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  225. i2c_slave_buffer[i] = matrix[offset+i];
  226. }
  227. #else // USE_SERIAL
  228. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  229. serial_slave_buffer[i] = matrix[offset+i];
  230. }
  231. #ifdef BACKLIGHT_ENABLE
  232. // Read backlight level sent from master and update level on slave
  233. backlight_set(serial_master_buffer[SERIAL_LED_ADDR]);
  234. #endif
  235. #endif
  236. }
  237. bool matrix_is_modified(void)
  238. {
  239. if (debouncing) return false;
  240. return true;
  241. }
  242. inline
  243. bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
  244. {
  245. return (matrix[row] & ((matrix_row_t)1<<col));
  246. }
  247. inline
  248. matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
  249. {
  250. return matrix[row];
  251. }
  252. void matrix_print(void)
  253. {
  254. print("\nr/c 0123456789ABCDEF\n");
  255. for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
  256. phex(row); print(": ");
  257. pbin_reverse16(matrix_get_row(row));
  258. print("\n");
  259. }
  260. }
  261. uint8_t matrix_key_count(void)
  262. {
  263. uint8_t count = 0;
  264. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  265. count += bitpop16(matrix[i]);
  266. }
  267. return count;
  268. }
  269. #if (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
  270. static void init_cols(void)
  271. {
  272. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
  273. uint8_t pin = col_pins[x];
  274. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  275. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  276. }
  277. }
  278. static bool read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row)
  279. {
  280. // Store last value of row prior to reading
  281. matrix_row_t last_row_value = current_matrix[current_row];
  282. // Clear data in matrix row
  283. current_matrix[current_row] = 0;
  284. // Select row and wait for row selecton to stabilize
  285. select_row(current_row);
  286. wait_us(30);
  287. // For each col...
  288. for(uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++) {
  289. // Select the col pin to read (active low)
  290. uint8_t pin = col_pins[col_index];
  291. uint8_t pin_state = (_SFR_IO8(pin >> 4) & _BV(pin & 0xF));
  292. // Populate the matrix row with the state of the col pin
  293. current_matrix[current_row] |= pin_state ? 0 : (ROW_SHIFTER << col_index);
  294. }
  295. // Unselect row
  296. unselect_row(current_row);
  297. return (last_row_value != current_matrix[current_row]);
  298. }
  299. static void select_row(uint8_t row)
  300. {
  301. uint8_t pin = row_pins[row];
  302. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // OUT
  303. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // LOW
  304. }
  305. static void unselect_row(uint8_t row)
  306. {
  307. uint8_t pin = row_pins[row];
  308. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  309. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  310. }
  311. static void unselect_rows(void)
  312. {
  313. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < ROWS_PER_HAND; x++) {
  314. uint8_t pin = row_pins[x];
  315. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  316. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  317. }
  318. }
  319. #elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
  320. static void init_rows(void)
  321. {
  322. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < ROWS_PER_HAND; x++) {
  323. uint8_t pin = row_pins[x];
  324. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  325. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  326. }
  327. }
  328. static bool read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col)
  329. {
  330. bool matrix_changed = false;
  331. // Select col and wait for col selecton to stabilize
  332. select_col(current_col);
  333. wait_us(30);
  334. // For each row...
  335. for(uint8_t row_index = 0; row_index < ROWS_PER_HAND; row_index++)
  336. {
  337. // Store last value of row prior to reading
  338. matrix_row_t last_row_value = current_matrix[row_index];
  339. // Check row pin state
  340. if ((_SFR_IO8(row_pins[row_index] >> 4) & _BV(row_pins[row_index] & 0xF)) == 0)
  341. {
  342. // Pin LO, set col bit
  343. current_matrix[row_index] |= (ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
  344. }
  345. else
  346. {
  347. // Pin HI, clear col bit
  348. current_matrix[row_index] &= ~(ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
  349. }
  350. // Determine if the matrix changed state
  351. if ((last_row_value != current_matrix[row_index]) && !(matrix_changed))
  352. {
  353. matrix_changed = true;
  354. }
  355. }
  356. // Unselect col
  357. unselect_col(current_col);
  358. return matrix_changed;
  359. }
  360. static void select_col(uint8_t col)
  361. {
  362. uint8_t pin = col_pins[col];
  363. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // OUT
  364. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // LOW
  365. }
  366. static void unselect_col(uint8_t col)
  367. {
  368. uint8_t pin = col_pins[col];
  369. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  370. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  371. }
  372. static void unselect_cols(void)
  373. {
  374. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
  375. uint8_t pin = col_pins[x];
  376. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  377. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  378. }
  379. }
  380. #endif